If you’ve been thinking about installing an electric vehicle (EV) charger at your home or business, now is the time to act.
A valuable federal tax incentive for EV charging equipment—the Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property (AFVRP) Credit—is set to expire soon. Under current law, the credit ends for property placed in service after June 30, 2026, leaving just seven months to take advantage of potentially significant tax savings.
Here’s what you need to know—and why waiting could cost you.
The AFVRP credit allows individuals and businesses to claim a federal income tax credit equal to up to 30% of the cost of qualifying EV charging equipment.
However, the details matter. Depending on how and where the equipment is used, the value of the credit can range from modest to substantial.
Credit equals 30% of qualified costs, capped at $1,000
Equipment must be installed at your principal residence
The residence must be located in an eligible census tract
Typical residential chargers cost $1,000–$3,000, making this a meaningful, though limited, benefit
Credit applies to depreciable property used for business purposes
Maximum credit of $100,000 per item of qualifying property
Standard credit rate is 6%
Credit increases to 30% if wage and apprenticeship requirements are met
No overall limit on the number of qualifying items—large installations can generate six-figure credits
One of the most overlooked—but essential—rules is location.
To qualify, EV charging equipment must be placed in service in an eligible census tract, defined as either:
A low-income community, or
A non-urban (rural) census tract
The good news? Approximately 97% of U.S. land area and 62% of the population fall within eligible tracts. Still, verification is required before claiming the credit.
If charging equipment is installed at a residence but used for both personal and business purposes, the credit must be apportioned.
More than 50% business use: The credit is treated entirely as a general business credit.
50% or less business use: The credit is split between business and personal portions, each subject to its own limits.
This allocation can significantly affect the final credit amount, making careful planning essential.
Qualified property includes more than just the charger itself. Eligible costs may include:
EV charging stations and charging ports
Pedestals and mounting hardware
Electrical panels, conduit, and wiring required to operate the charger
Smart charge management systems
Bidirectional charging equipment
To qualify, the property must be:
Original use by the taxpayer
Functionally interdependent
Integral to recharging electric vehicles
For businesses installing multiple chargers—such as fleet operators, warehouses, apartment complexes, or retail locations—the credit can be substantial.
Because each charging port can qualify as a separate item of property, costs for chargers, electrical infrastructure, and related systems can be allocated across multiple ports. When the 30% credit rate applies, total credits can easily exceed $200,000 for larger projects.
Claiming the AFVRP credit involves IRS Form 8911:
Business portion flows to Form 3800 (General Business Credit)
Personal portion flows to Schedule 3 of Form 1040
Be aware:
The basis of the property must be reduced by the amount of the credit
Future IRS regulations may require credit recapture in certain situations
The AFVRP credit remains a powerful incentive—but only for a limited time. With the June 30, 2026 deadline fast approaching, delaying installation could mean losing the credit entirely.
Up to 30% federal tax credit for EV charging equipment
$1,000 cap for personal use, $100,000 per item for business use
Location and wage requirements can make or break eligibility
Large commercial installations can generate significant tax savings
Equipment must be placed in service before July 1, 2026
If you’re considering installing EV charging equipment, now is the time to plan, verify eligibility, and move forward. Waiting could turn a valuable tax benefit into a missed opportunity.